MessagePack/index.md
2017-01-27 14:17:46 +01:00

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## Simple msgpack library for Java
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This is a simple Java library for handling MessagePack data. It doesn't do any object mapping, but maps to special
objects representing MessagePack types. To build, use command `./gradlew build`.
For most cases you might be better off using `org.msgpack:msgpack`, but I found that I needed something that generically
represents the internal structure of the data.
msgpack uses Semantic Versioning, meaning as long as the major version doesn't change, nothing should break if you
update. Be aware though that this doesn't necessarily applies for SNAPSHOT builds and the development branch.
#### Master
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Dissem/MsgPack.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Dissem/MsgPack)
[![Code Quality](https://img.shields.io/codacy/eb92c25247b4444383b163304e57a3ce/master.svg)](https://www.codacy.com/app/chrigu-meyer/MsgPack/dashboard?bid=4122049)
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#### Develop
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Dissem/MsgPack.svg?branch=develop)](https://travis-ci.org/Dissem/MsgPack?branch=develop)
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[![Test Coverage](https://codecov.io/github/Dissem/MsgPack/coverage.svg?branch=develop)](https://codecov.io/github/Dissem/MsgPack?branch=develop)
### Limitations
* There is no fallback to BigInteger for large integer type numbers, so there might be an integer overflow when reading
too large numbers
* `MPFloat` uses the data type you're using to decide on precision (float 32 or 64) - not the actual value. E.g. 0.5
could be saved perfectly as a float 42, but if you provide a double value, it will be stored as float 64, wasting
4 bytes.
### Setup
Add msgpack as Gradle dependency:
```Gradle
compile "ch.dissem.msgpack:msgpack:1.0.0"
```
### Usage
#### Serialize Data
First, you'll need to create some msgpack objects to serialize:
```Java
MPMap<MPString, MPType<?>> object = new MPMap<>();
object.put(new MPString("compact"), new MPBoolean(true));
object.put(new MPString("schema"), new MPInteger(0));
```
or the shorthand version for simple types:
```Java
import static ch.dissem.msgpack.types.Utils.mp;
MPMap<MPString, MPType<?>> object = new MPMap<>();
object.put(mp("compact"), mp(true));
object.put(mp("schema"), mp(0));
```
then just use `pack(OutputStream)`:
```Java
OutputStream out = ...;
object.pack(out);
```
#### Deserialize Data
For deserializing data there is the reader object:
```Java
Reader reader = Reader.getInstance()
```
just use `reader.read(InputStream)`. Unfortunately you'll need to make sure you got what you expected, the following
example might result in `ClassCastException` at weird places:
```Java
InputStream in = ...;
MPType read = reader.read(in);
MPMap<MPString, MPString> map = (MPMap<MPString, MPString>) read;
String value = map.get(mp("key")).getValue();
```