Some tweaks to determine what objects should be requested from other nodes, so they may arrive as quickly as possible.
This commit is contained in:
parent
7b14081c63
commit
d3205336ed
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
protected final NetworkHandler.MessageListener listener;
|
protected final NetworkHandler.MessageListener listener;
|
||||||
protected final Map<InventoryVector, Long> ivCache;
|
protected final Map<InventoryVector, Long> ivCache;
|
||||||
protected final Deque<MessagePayload> sendingQueue;
|
protected final Deque<MessagePayload> sendingQueue;
|
||||||
protected final Set<InventoryVector> commonRequestedObjects;
|
protected final Map<InventoryVector, Long> commonRequestedObjects;
|
||||||
protected final Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjects;
|
protected final Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjects;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
protected volatile State state;
|
protected volatile State state;
|
||||||
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
public AbstractConnection(InternalContext context, Mode mode,
|
public AbstractConnection(InternalContext context, Mode mode,
|
||||||
NetworkAddress node,
|
NetworkAddress node,
|
||||||
Set<InventoryVector> commonRequestedObjects,
|
Map<InventoryVector, Long> commonRequestedObjects,
|
||||||
long syncTimeout) {
|
long syncTimeout) {
|
||||||
this.ctx = context;
|
this.ctx = context;
|
||||||
this.mode = mode;
|
this.mode = mode;
|
||||||
@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
int originalSize = inv.getInventory().size();
|
int originalSize = inv.getInventory().size();
|
||||||
updateIvCache(inv.getInventory());
|
updateIvCache(inv.getInventory());
|
||||||
List<InventoryVector> missing = ctx.getInventory().getMissing(inv.getInventory(), streams);
|
List<InventoryVector> missing = ctx.getInventory().getMissing(inv.getInventory(), streams);
|
||||||
missing.removeAll(commonRequestedObjects);
|
missing.removeAll(commonRequestedObjects.keySet());
|
||||||
LOG.trace("Received inventory with " + originalSize + " elements, of which are "
|
LOG.trace("Received inventory with " + originalSize + " elements, of which are "
|
||||||
+ missing.size() + " missing.");
|
+ missing.size() + " missing.");
|
||||||
send(new GetData.Builder().inventory(missing).build());
|
send(new GetData.Builder().inventory(missing).build());
|
||||||
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
} catch (IOException e) {
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
||||||
LOG.error("Stream " + objectMessage.getStream() + ", object type " + objectMessage.getType() + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
|
LOG.error("Stream " + objectMessage.getStream() + ", object type " + objectMessage.getType() + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
|
||||||
} finally {
|
} finally {
|
||||||
if (!commonRequestedObjects.remove(objectMessage.getInventoryVector())) {
|
if (commonRequestedObjects.remove(objectMessage.getInventoryVector()) == null) {
|
||||||
LOG.debug("Received object that wasn't requested.");
|
LOG.debug("Received object that wasn't requested.");
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
@ -205,6 +205,10 @@ public abstract class AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
return ivCache.containsKey(iv);
|
return ivCache.containsKey(iv);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
public boolean requested(InventoryVector iv) {
|
||||||
|
return requestedObjects.contains(iv);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private void cleanupIvCache() {
|
private void cleanupIvCache() {
|
||||||
Long fiveMinutesAgo = UnixTime.now(-5 * MINUTE);
|
Long fiveMinutesAgo = UnixTime.now(-5 * MINUTE);
|
||||||
for (Map.Entry<InventoryVector, Long> entry : ivCache.entrySet()) {
|
for (Map.Entry<InventoryVector, Long> entry : ivCache.entrySet()) {
|
||||||
|
@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ import java.net.InetAddress;
|
|||||||
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
|
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
|
||||||
import java.net.Socket;
|
import java.net.Socket;
|
||||||
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
|
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
|
||||||
import java.util.HashSet;
|
import java.util.HashMap;
|
||||||
|
import java.util.Map;
|
||||||
import java.util.Objects;
|
import java.util.Objects;
|
||||||
import java.util.Set;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.CLIENT;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.CLIENT;
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SYNC;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SYNC;
|
||||||
@ -64,20 +64,20 @@ class Connection extends AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
private boolean socketInitialized;
|
private boolean socketInitialized;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
public Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, Socket socket,
|
public Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, Socket socket,
|
||||||
Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjectsMap) throws IOException {
|
Map<InventoryVector, Long> requestedObjectsMap) throws IOException {
|
||||||
this(context, mode, socket, requestedObjectsMap,
|
this(context, mode, socket, requestedObjectsMap,
|
||||||
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(socket.getInetAddress()).port(socket.getPort()).stream(1).build(),
|
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(socket.getInetAddress()).port(socket.getPort()).stream(1).build(),
|
||||||
0);
|
0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
public Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, NetworkAddress node,
|
public Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, NetworkAddress node,
|
||||||
Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjectsMap) {
|
Map<InventoryVector, Long> requestedObjectsMap) {
|
||||||
this(context, mode, new Socket(), requestedObjectsMap,
|
this(context, mode, new Socket(), requestedObjectsMap,
|
||||||
node, 0);
|
node, 0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, Socket socket,
|
private Connection(InternalContext context, Mode mode, Socket socket,
|
||||||
Set<InventoryVector> commonRequestedObjects, NetworkAddress node, long syncTimeout) {
|
Map<InventoryVector, Long> commonRequestedObjects, NetworkAddress node, long syncTimeout) {
|
||||||
super(context, mode, node, commonRequestedObjects, syncTimeout);
|
super(context, mode, node, commonRequestedObjects, syncTimeout);
|
||||||
this.startTime = UnixTime.now();
|
this.startTime = UnixTime.now();
|
||||||
this.socket = socket;
|
this.socket = socket;
|
||||||
@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class Connection extends AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
public static Connection sync(InternalContext ctx, InetAddress address, int port, MessageListener listener,
|
public static Connection sync(InternalContext ctx, InetAddress address, int port, MessageListener listener,
|
||||||
long timeoutInSeconds) throws IOException {
|
long timeoutInSeconds) throws IOException {
|
||||||
return new Connection(ctx, SYNC, new Socket(address, port),
|
return new Connection(ctx, SYNC, new Socket(address, port),
|
||||||
new HashSet<InventoryVector>(),
|
new HashMap<InventoryVector, Long>(),
|
||||||
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(address).port(port).stream(1).build(),
|
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(address).port(port).stream(1).build(),
|
||||||
timeoutInSeconds);
|
timeoutInSeconds);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ package ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking;
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.InternalContext;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.InternalContext;
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.entity.valueobject.NetworkAddress;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.entity.valueobject.NetworkAddress;
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.ports.NetworkHandler;
|
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.UnixTime;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.UnixTime;
|
||||||
import org.slf4j.Logger;
|
import org.slf4j.Logger;
|
||||||
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
|
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
|
||||||
@ -32,12 +31,13 @@ import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.DefaultNetworkHandler.NETWORK_MAGI
|
|||||||
/**
|
/**
|
||||||
* @author Christian Basler
|
* @author Christian Basler
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
@Deprecated
|
||||||
|
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
|
||||||
public class ConnectionOrganizer implements Runnable {
|
public class ConnectionOrganizer implements Runnable {
|
||||||
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConnectionOrganizer.class);
|
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConnectionOrganizer.class);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private final InternalContext ctx;
|
private final InternalContext ctx;
|
||||||
private final DefaultNetworkHandler networkHandler;
|
private final DefaultNetworkHandler networkHandler;
|
||||||
private final NetworkHandler.MessageListener listener;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private Connection initialConnection;
|
private Connection initialConnection;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ public class ConnectionOrganizer implements Runnable {
|
|||||||
DefaultNetworkHandler networkHandler) {
|
DefaultNetworkHandler networkHandler) {
|
||||||
this.ctx = ctx;
|
this.ctx = ctx;
|
||||||
this.networkHandler = networkHandler;
|
this.networkHandler = networkHandler;
|
||||||
this.listener = ctx.getNetworkListener();
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@Override
|
@Override
|
||||||
|
@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SERVER;
|
|||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.State.ACTIVE;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.State.ACTIVE;
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.DebugUtils.inc;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.DebugUtils.inc;
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.ThreadFactoryBuilder.pool;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.ThreadFactoryBuilder.pool;
|
||||||
import static java.util.Collections.newSetFromMap;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/**
|
/**
|
||||||
* Handles all the networky stuff.
|
* Handles all the networky stuff.
|
||||||
@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ public class DefaultNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, ContextHolder {
|
|||||||
private ServerRunnable server;
|
private ServerRunnable server;
|
||||||
private volatile boolean running;
|
private volatile boolean running;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
final Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjects = newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<InventoryVector, Boolean>(50_000));
|
final Map<InventoryVector, Long> requestedObjects = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(50_000);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@Override
|
@Override
|
||||||
public void setContext(InternalContext context) {
|
public void setContext(InternalContext context) {
|
||||||
|
@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SERVER;
|
|||||||
/**
|
/**
|
||||||
* @author Christian Basler
|
* @author Christian Basler
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
@Deprecated
|
||||||
public class ServerRunnable implements Runnable, Closeable {
|
public class ServerRunnable implements Runnable, Closeable {
|
||||||
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServerRunnable.class);
|
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServerRunnable.class);
|
||||||
private final InternalContext ctx;
|
private final InternalContext ctx;
|
||||||
|
@ -26,11 +26,10 @@ import ch.dissem.bitmessage.entity.valueobject.NetworkAddress;
|
|||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.exception.NodeException;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.exception.NodeException;
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.factory.V3MessageReader;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.factory.V3MessageReader;
|
||||||
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection;
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection;
|
||||||
|
import ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.UnixTime;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
|
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
|
||||||
import java.util.Iterator;
|
import java.util.*;
|
||||||
import java.util.Queue;
|
|
||||||
import java.util.Set;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.CLIENT;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.CLIENT;
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SYNC;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.networking.AbstractConnection.Mode.SYNC;
|
||||||
@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ public class ConnectionInfo extends AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
private long lastUpdate = System.currentTimeMillis();
|
private long lastUpdate = System.currentTimeMillis();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
public ConnectionInfo(InternalContext context, Mode mode, NetworkAddress node,
|
public ConnectionInfo(InternalContext context, Mode mode, NetworkAddress node,
|
||||||
Set<InventoryVector> commonRequestedObjects, long syncTimeout) {
|
Map<InventoryVector, Long> commonRequestedObjects, long syncTimeout) {
|
||||||
super(context, mode, node, commonRequestedObjects, syncTimeout);
|
super(context, mode, node, commonRequestedObjects, syncTimeout);
|
||||||
headerOut.flip();
|
headerOut.flip();
|
||||||
if (mode == CLIENT || mode == SYNC) {
|
if (mode == CLIENT || mode == SYNC) {
|
||||||
@ -147,8 +146,12 @@ public class ConnectionInfo extends AbstractConnection {
|
|||||||
protected void send(MessagePayload payload) {
|
protected void send(MessagePayload payload) {
|
||||||
sendingQueue.add(payload);
|
sendingQueue.add(payload);
|
||||||
if (payload instanceof GetData) {
|
if (payload instanceof GetData) {
|
||||||
requestedObjects.addAll(((GetData) payload).getInventory());
|
Long now = UnixTime.now();
|
||||||
commonRequestedObjects.addAll(((GetData) payload).getInventory());
|
List<InventoryVector> inventory = ((GetData) payload).getInventory();
|
||||||
|
requestedObjects.addAll(inventory);
|
||||||
|
for (InventoryVector iv : inventory) {
|
||||||
|
commonRequestedObjects.put(iv, now);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -46,14 +46,14 @@ import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.Collections.selectRandom;
|
|||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.DebugUtils.inc;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.DebugUtils.inc;
|
||||||
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.ThreadFactoryBuilder.pool;
|
import static ch.dissem.bitmessage.utils.ThreadFactoryBuilder.pool;
|
||||||
import static java.nio.channels.SelectionKey.*;
|
import static java.nio.channels.SelectionKey.*;
|
||||||
import static java.util.Collections.newSetFromMap;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/**
|
/**
|
||||||
* Network handler using java.nio, resulting in less threads.
|
* Network handler using java.nio, resulting in less threads.
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.ContextHolder {
|
public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.ContextHolder {
|
||||||
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NioNetworkHandler.class);
|
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NioNetworkHandler.class);
|
||||||
private static final long REQUESTED_OBJECTS_MAX_TIME = 30 * 60_000; // 30 minutes
|
private static final long REQUESTED_OBJECTS_MAX_TIME = 2 * 60_000; // 2 minutes
|
||||||
|
private static final Long DELAYED = Long.MIN_VALUE;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private final ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(
|
private final ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(
|
||||||
pool("network")
|
pool("network")
|
||||||
@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
private ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
|
private ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
|
||||||
private Queue<NetworkAddress> connectionQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
|
private Queue<NetworkAddress> connectionQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
|
||||||
private Map<ConnectionInfo, SelectionKey> connections = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
|
private Map<ConnectionInfo, SelectionKey> connections = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
|
||||||
private final Set<InventoryVector> requestedObjects = newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<InventoryVector, Boolean>(10_000));
|
private final Map<InventoryVector, Long> requestedObjects = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(10_000);
|
||||||
private long requestedObjectsTimeout = 0;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private Thread starter;
|
private Thread starter;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
channel.configureBlocking(false);
|
channel.configureBlocking(false);
|
||||||
ConnectionInfo connection = new ConnectionInfo(ctx, SYNC,
|
ConnectionInfo connection = new ConnectionInfo(ctx, SYNC,
|
||||||
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(server).port(port).stream(1).build(),
|
new NetworkAddress.Builder().ip(server).port(port).stream(1).build(),
|
||||||
new HashSet<InventoryVector>(), timeoutInSeconds);
|
new HashMap<InventoryVector, Long>(), timeoutInSeconds);
|
||||||
while (channel.isConnected() && !connection.isSyncFinished()) {
|
while (channel.isConnected() && !connection.isSyncFinished()) {
|
||||||
write(channel, connection);
|
write(channel, connection);
|
||||||
read(channel, connection);
|
read(channel, connection);
|
||||||
@ -147,7 +146,6 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
} catch (IOException e) {
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
||||||
throw new ApplicationException(e);
|
throw new ApplicationException(e);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
requestedObjectsTimeout = System.currentTimeMillis() + REQUESTED_OBJECTS_MAX_TIME;
|
|
||||||
requestedObjects.clear();
|
requestedObjects.clear();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
starter = thread("connection manager", new Runnable() {
|
starter = thread("connection manager", new Runnable() {
|
||||||
@ -189,15 +187,22 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
// The list 'requested objects' helps to prevent downloading an object
|
// The list 'requested objects' helps to prevent downloading an object
|
||||||
// twice. From time to time there is an error though, and an object is
|
// twice. From time to time there is an error though, and an object is
|
||||||
// never downloaded. To prevent a large list of failed objects and give
|
// never downloaded. To prevent a large list of failed objects and give
|
||||||
// them a chance to get downloaded again, let's clear the list from time
|
// them a chance to get downloaded again, we will attempt to download an
|
||||||
// to time. The timeout should be such that most of the initial object
|
// object from another node after some time out.
|
||||||
// sync should be done by then, but small enough to prevent objects with
|
long timedOut = System.currentTimeMillis() - REQUESTED_OBJECTS_MAX_TIME;
|
||||||
// a normal time out from not being downloaded at all.
|
List<InventoryVector> delayed = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||||
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
|
Iterator<Map.Entry<InventoryVector, Long>> iterator = requestedObjects.entrySet().iterator();
|
||||||
if (now > requestedObjectsTimeout) {
|
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
|
||||||
requestedObjectsTimeout = now + REQUESTED_OBJECTS_MAX_TIME;
|
Map.Entry<InventoryVector, Long> e = iterator.next();
|
||||||
requestedObjects.clear();
|
//noinspection NumberEquality
|
||||||
|
if (e.getValue() == DELAYED) {
|
||||||
|
iterator.remove();
|
||||||
|
} else if (e.getValue() < timedOut) {
|
||||||
|
delayed.add(e.getKey());
|
||||||
|
e.setValue(DELAYED);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
request(delayed);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
try {
|
try {
|
||||||
Thread.sleep(30_000);
|
Thread.sleep(30_000);
|
||||||
@ -422,7 +427,7 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
break;
|
break;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
if (connection.knowsOf(next)) {
|
if (connection.knowsOf(next) && !connection.requested(next)) {
|
||||||
List<InventoryVector> ivs = distribution.get(connection);
|
List<InventoryVector> ivs = distribution.get(connection);
|
||||||
if (ivs.size() == GetData.MAX_INVENTORY_SIZE) {
|
if (ivs.size() == GetData.MAX_INVENTORY_SIZE) {
|
||||||
connection.send(new GetData.Builder().inventory(ivs).build());
|
connection.send(new GetData.Builder().inventory(ivs).build());
|
||||||
@ -442,7 +447,9 @@ public class NioNetworkHandler implements NetworkHandler, InternalContext.Contex
|
|||||||
} while (iterator.hasNext());
|
} while (iterator.hasNext());
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// remove objects nobody knows of
|
// remove objects nobody knows of
|
||||||
requestedObjects.removeAll(inventoryVectors);
|
for (InventoryVector iv : inventoryVectors) {
|
||||||
|
requestedObjects.remove(iv);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for (ConnectionInfo connection : distribution.keySet()) {
|
for (ConnectionInfo connection : distribution.keySet()) {
|
||||||
List<InventoryVector> ivs = distribution.get(connection);
|
List<InventoryVector> ivs = distribution.get(connection);
|
||||||
|
@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ public class NetworkHandlerTest {
|
|||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@Parameterized.Parameters
|
@Parameterized.Parameters
|
||||||
|
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
|
||||||
public static List<Object[]> parameters() {
|
public static List<Object[]> parameters() {
|
||||||
return Arrays.asList(new Object[][]{
|
return Arrays.asList(new Object[][]{
|
||||||
{new DefaultNetworkHandler(), new DefaultNetworkHandler()},
|
{new DefaultNetworkHandler(), new DefaultNetworkHandler()},
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user